Showing posts with label Óscar Elías Biscet González. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Óscar Elías Biscet González. Show all posts

Wednesday, October 5, 2011

Declaration of Unity from Cuban Dissidents in Havana: Principles for a New Nation

[Call for unity presented by various members of the internal dissidence on October 4, 2011 in Havana. ]

The translation below, with minor changes, was first published by Alberto de la Cruz of Babalu Blog. The original Spanish follows below the English translation.

PRINCIPLES FOR A NEW NATION

Cuba was once a prosperous nation that counted on democratic institutions and a flourishing economy when it was compared to the rest of the world. The communist dictatorship destroyed not only its economic foundations, but also its moral structures. Now, a new generation of Cubans are proposing to dismantle this opprobrious system and the build a new nation founded on the recognized universal principles of peace, liberty, and the well being of all her sons and daughters.

FROM DICTATORSHIP TO DEMOCRACY

The Cuban communist regime is a military dictatorship that has maintained power for more than fifty years through the use of terror, intimidation, lies, disinformation, demagoguery, political opportunism, and violence against its adversaries and even its own people.

The Castro hierarchy—first under the sole direction of Fidel Castro and later his brother Raul—has not only assumed political power, it has also extended its control to all spheres of national life, from the social to the economic. Everything is done to ensure the Cuban nation is a highly militarized society where no one is allowed to breathe even the most minimal vestige of liberty.

The Castro tyranny’s policy can be described without fear of exaggeration as one of genocide, which seeks the total extermination of its adversaries. Its actions speak for themselves:

—It has carried out hundreds of extrajudicial executions of its opponents and thousands more after trials without due process.

—It has imprisoned and arbitrarily repressed hundreds of thousands.

—It has violated individual rights enumerated in its own constitution.

—It has illegally confiscated without compensation hundreds of thousands of private properties.

—It has persecuted, imprisoned, and forcibly exiled hundreds of religious individuals of different beliefs.

—It has illegally abolished the Democratic Constitution of 1940 and has imposed the monstrous Communist Constitution of 1976.

—It has dismantled all the democratic institutions created by the nation during more than fifty years, and has violated the population’s most elemental civil and human rights.

—It has committed barbaric acts such as the sinking of the 13 de Marzo tugboat where dozens of men, women, and children were murdered.

—It executed three young men only for attempting to leave the country, and it criminally shot down two airplanes over international waters carrying four human rights activists on a mission to save lives in the Florida Straits.

—It has imprisoned dozens of peaceful opposition members, among them several intellectuals, journalists, and independent librarians during the Black Spring of 2003.

—It has used inhumane and degrading torture and cruelty against defenseless political prisoners in the country’s prisons.

—It has carried out massive arrests, beatings, and even assassinated those who opposed them, including women and children.

This has been the absurd panorama and the widespread injustices which the people of Cuba have struggled against, almost always alone, since 1959. To finally put an end to this lamentable state of affairs, arises at this moment a strong, non-violent civic movement has set out to reestablish civil society and gain the rights and liberties of our people.

Democracy is not a chimera, but a tangible reality that the Cuban people can obtain through non-violent civil struggle supported by ideas and procedures meticulously formulated by outstanding contemporary academics. The same give peaceful weapons to the population for resistance against tyrannies, both current and future, and for the defense of their liberties.

This method utilizes psychological, social, economic, and political weapons to free the citizens from submission and obedience, allowing them to suppress the dictatorial government’s sources of power.

Simply put, the non-violent civic struggle is the massive defiance to the regime, and therefore presupposes the unity of democratic forces and those forces with the people.

The Fundamental Principles of this Declaration are:

Work towards a change to a democratic system based on a true State of Rights, and with a modern economy that is developed and highly efficient.

Achieve a transition based on constitutional norms that leads to the reestablishment of our traditional democratic institutions and all universally recognized liberties.

Strengthen the struggle for the respect of human rights, and achieve a society free of political prisoners.

Respect the fundamental rights established by the International Pact for Civil and Political Rights, as well as the right to life and the freedom of thought.

Encourage and strengthen unity among Cubans, regardless of where they live, based on fraternity and ethics as well as their individual relationships and the struggle we have before us.

Advocate and strengthen among the citizenry the method of non-violent civic struggle.

Create a free Cuba without ties to our recent past by the disintegration of the regime, and the eradication from the minds of our people the complacent attitude that has been predominate these past 52 years of tyranny.

Increase international solidarity with the Cuban people and support for its just struggle for the reestablishment of democracy.

Reaffirm that the Cuban people deserve a dignified life, where they can enjoy the liberties and the good things that complete happiness offers. This will only become reality when we all incorporate ourselves into the struggle for democratic change.

The signers of this declaration consider it a first step towards a definitive consolidation of the unity that will make possible an integral project for a new nation.

Look to the Cuban people with the objective of carrying out a nation project that represents the most longed for aspirations of its heroes and martyrs throughout its history.

In this quest we are inspired by our faith in a Higher Being, our love for our beloved Cuba, and deep and unequivocal patriotism; in addition, absolute respect for our flag, for our national anthem, for other patriotic symbols, and for the heroes and martyrs of our struggle for the liberty and independence of our country throughout its entire history.

Original Spanish text taken from Penúltimos Días reproduced below:

Principios para una nueva nación

[Llamado a la unidad presentado por varios miembros de la disidencia interna el 4 de octubre de 2011, en La Habana.]

Cuba era una nación próspera que contaba con instituciones democráticas y una floreciente economía cuando se le comparaba con el resto del mundo. La dictadura comunista destruyó no solo sus cimientos económicos sino sus estructuras morales. Ahora, una nueva generación de cubanos nos proponemos desmantelar este oprobioso sistema y construir una nueva nación sobre principios universalmente reconocidos con paz, libertad y bienestar para todos sus hijos.

De la dictadura a la democracia

El régimen comunista cubano es una dictadura militar que se ha mantenido en el poder durante más de cincuenta años por medio del terror, la intimidación, la mentira, la desinformación, la demagogia, el oportunismo político y la violencia contra sus adversarios y hasta contra su pueblo.
La jerarquía castrense —bajo la dirección unipersonal primero de Fidel Castro y, después, de su hermano Raúl— no sólo ha asumido el poder político sino que ha extendido su control a todas las esferas de la vida nacional desde lo social hasta lo económico. Todo esto ha hecho de la nación cubana una sociedad altamente militarizada donde no se respira el más mínimo vestigio de libertad.


La política de la tiranía castrista puede ser catalogada sin temor a caer en exageración de un genocidio que se propone el total exterminio de sus adversarios. Y prueba al canto:

—Ha fusilados extrajudicialmente a centenares de sus oponentes y a miles más tras juicios sin garantías procesales.

—Ha encarcelado y reprimido arbitrariamente a centenares de miles.

—Ha violado las garantías individuales contenidas en su propia Constitución.

—Ha confiscado de manera ilegal y sin compensación alguna centenares de miles de propiedades privadas.

—Ha perseguido, encarcelado y expulsado del país a centenares de religiosos de distintas denominaciones.

—Ha abolido ilegalmente la Constitución Democrática de 1940 e impuesto el adefesio de la Constitución Comunista de 1976.

—Ha desmantelado todas las instituciones democráticas creadas por la nación durante más de cincuenta años y conculcado los más elementales derechos civiles y derechos humanos de la población.

—Ha cometido actos de barbarie como el hundimiento del remolcador “13 de Marzo”, en que asesinaron a decenas de hombres, mujeres y niños.

—Ha fusilado a tres jóvenes por el sólo hecho de intentar salir del país y derribado criminalmente en aguas internacionales a dos avionetas en las que viajaban cuatros activistas de derechos humanos en la misión de salvar vidas en el Estrecho de la Florida.

—Ha encarcelado a decenas de opositores pacíficos entre quienes se encontraban numerosos intelectuales, periodistas y bibliotecarios independientes durante la Primavera Negra de 2003.

—Ha aplicado torturas y tratos crueles, inhumanos y degradantes contra indefensos presos políticos en las cárceles del país.

—Ha llevado a cabo arrestos masivos, golpizas y hasta asesinatos contra sus contestatarios, incluidos jóvenes y mujeres.

Este ha sido el panorama alucinante y las injusticias generalizadas contra las que ha luchado, casi siempre a solas, el pueblo de Cuba desde 1959. Para poner fin a este lamentable estado de cosas, surge en este momento un fuerte movimiento civilista no violento que se propone restablecer la sociedad civil y conquistar los derechos y libertades de nuestro pueblo.

La democracia no es una quimera sino una realidad tangible que el pueblo cubano puede alcanzar mediante la lucha cívica no violenta sustentada en criterios y procedimientos detalladamente formulados por destacados académicos contemporáneos. Los mismos dan armas pacíficas a la población para la resistencia contra las tiranías, tanto presentes como futuras, y para la defensa de sus libertades.

Este método utiliza armas psicológicas, sociales, económicas y políticas para liberar a los ciudadanos de la sumisión y de la obediencia; así como para suprimir las fuentes de poder del gobierno dictatorial.

Dicho en pocas palabras, la lucha cívica no violenta es el desafío masivo al régimen y por tanto presupone la unidad de las fuerzas democráticas y de éstas con el pueblo.

Los principios fundamentales de esta declaración de unidad son:

Trabajar por el cambio hacia un sistema democrático basado en un verdadero Estado de Derecho y una economía moderna, desarrollada y altamente eficiente.

Lograr una transición sobre normas constitucionales que conduzcan al restablecimiento de nuestras tradicionales instituciones democráticas y a todas las libertades universalmente reconocidas.

Reforzar la lucha por el respeto a los derechos humanos y alcanzar una sociedad libre de presos políticos.

Respetar los derechos fundamentales establecidos por el Pacto Internacional de Derechos Civiles y Políticos como son entre otros el derecho a la vida y a la libertad de pensamiento.

Fomentar y consolidar la unidad de los cubanos, con independencia de su residencia, sobre la base de la fraternidad y la ética tanto en sus relaciones individuales como en la lucha que tenemos por delante.

Propugnar y consolidar entre los ciudadanos el método de la lucha cívica no violenta.

Crear una Cuba libre sin ataduras a nuestro pasado reciente por medio de la desintegración del régimen y de la erradicación de la mente de nuestro pueblo del criterio de acomodación que ha predominado durante estos 52 años de tiranía.

Incrementar la solidaridad internacional con el pueblo cubano y el apoyo a su justa lucha por el restablecimiento de la democracia.

Reafirmar que el pueblo cubano merece una vida digna en el disfrute de las libertades y de los bienes que le ofrezcan una felicidad plena. Esto sólo se convertirá en realidad cuando nos incorporemos todos a la lucha por los cambios democráticos.

Los firmantes de la presente declaración la consideramos como el primer paso hacia la definitiva consolidación de la unidad que hará posible un proyecto integral por una nueva nación.

Consultar al pueblo cubano con el objetivo de elaborar un proyecto de nación que represente las más anheladas aspiraciones de sus héroes y mártires a través de toda nuestra historia.

En esta idea nos animan la fe en un Ser Supremo, el amor por nuestra querida Cuba y un profundo e inequívoco patriotismo; así como el absoluto respeto a nuestra bandera, al himno nacional, a los demás símbolos patrios y a los héroes y mártires de la lucha por la libertad e independencia de nuestro país a lo largo de toda su historia.

Wednesday, July 13, 2011

Biscet on Bono

The Cuban human rights defender and the Irish rock star


BONO HONORS ME ME AND THE SYSTEM REPRESSES ME

by Dr. Oscar Elias Biscet
President of the Lawton Foundation for Human Rights

An interesting moment during the U2 concert at the Sun Life stadium, in Florida, were the words of the rock star and humanitarian activist Bono. With them he has made the world have a more transparent vision of the state of neo-slavery the beleaguered Cuban people are living in.

The Irish singer Paul Hewson made a call for freedom for the Cuban people to recognize the humanistic work of a man whose essential purpose is the freedom of a nation.

Bono offers concrete reasoning of the spirit of struggle of a human being, his principles, dignity, profession, pain, unjust imprisonment, worry, hope, faith, for the future of a people.

Before a crowd of more than 73,000 people the poetic prose of the Irish man was defined by these moving words: "A beautiful man, a doctor who has spent his time in the prisons of Cuba. He is also released. His name is Dr. Biscet. I want you to hold him up. Let everyone in Cuba know that he is special to us and we are watching. WE ARE WATCHING. Hold him in your thoughts. Hold him in your prayers."

And these compliments, although they fill me with emotion, do not affect my psyche, because I am convinced that his goal is to save my people from the Castro-communist dictatorship. I accept them, not as a personal praise but as a tribute to my heroic Cuban people. That is why I ask many other honored and famous personalities to follow the dignified attitude of Bono for my nation to soon enjoy full freedom and respect for human rights of each of her children.

The Free spirit of Ireland manifested in Bono's gesture causes me to evoke the many Irish who died for the freedom of Cuba. As those five shot at Castle Atares in 1851, or the Liberation Army Colonel O'Hara, who wrote on the first flag raised in Cárdenas: Cuba: Primus in Cuba!, Or James J. O'Kelly New York Herald correspondent, who interviewed some of the nation's founding fathers in the free territory of Cuba and reported beautiful stories.

While the famed rock singer honored me, the Castroites showed their resentment and cruelty preparing a plan to repress me. At police station Aguilera, Lawton, they manufactured a criminal record of control with my photograph and personal data. In an unsuccessful attempt to humiliate me they urged me to go to said headquarters to sign a document of control on the first five days of every month while the probation license is in effect.

Categorically I tell these people blinded by hate and resentment that I'm not going to sign any document that restricts my freedom or violates the agreements signed in the church-state document that served as the basis for my release and my brothers of the Cause of the 75. For they, inspire me and encourage the rebellious spirit of Eire, the rebellious spirit of the Irish compatriots of the Liberation Army and the rebellious spirit of Bono, my distant friend in geography but close in the principles and struggle for human rights.

I end with two phrases of love and hope, one from the celebrated Martin Luther Jr. and the other from he who writes you: "Here I stand; I cannot do otherwise, so help me God." And mine: "Freedom is only found when men with dignity search it out."

God continue to bless your homes and your lives.

Original blog post in Spanish from Dr. Oscar Elias Biscet

Sunday, March 20, 2011

Letter from Vaclav Havel to Oscar Elías Biscet

Former President of the Czech Republic Vaclav Havel welcomed the release of the Cuban prisoner of conscience Óscar Elías Biscet González on March 11, 2011. One of the most important Cuban dissidents, Biscet belonged to the "Group of 75" imprisoned in March 2003. Peacefully promoting human rights and democracy in Cuba, he spent the majority of the last 12 years in prison. The letter was published by the Czech Embassy in Washington DC. This is not the first time President Havel has exchanged letters with a Cuban dissident. Back in 2004 he had an exchange of letters with Oswaldo Payá Sardiñas.


In Prague, March 12, 2011

Dear Friend,

I have always believed that the persecution and imprisonment of the Cuban opposition has been and continues to be an unlawful and brutal violation of the basic human rights and freedoms of people. The international solidarity and focused diplomatic attention have been effective and, because of this, the Cuban government has been forced to release some of the prisoners of conscience. I am glad I can now congratulate you, but, at the same time, I have not forgotten the other prisoners and I am determined to continue to call attention to their plight.

Yours Sincerely

Vaclav Havel