"A man who tells the Truth is a free man despite external slavery, imprisonment or custody." - Fr. Jerzy Popiełuszko, Sermon, October 31, 1982
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| Father Jerzy Popiełuszko ( September 14, 1947 - October 19, 1984) |
At the Mass celebrated on the 40th anniversary of the death of Solidarity's chaplain
in the Church of St. Stanisław Kostka, President Andrzej Duda,
representatives of the PiS leadership (Jarosław Kaczyński and Przemysław
Czarnek), family of the priest Jerzy Popielłuszki, representatives of
Solidarity, clergy of the Archdiocese of Warsaw, and numerous faithful
gathered.
Cardinal Kazimierz Nycz's homily underscored that
Cardinal Jerzy Popiełuszko was a "witness to the gospel of love and a
defender of human dignity who taught to us to overcome evil with good."
Forty two years ago today on October 19, 1984 the communist regime in Poland murdered a saint in the expectation that they could hang on to power. They murdered
Father Jerzy Popiełuszko for being the chaplain to the fledgling
Solidarity Movement.
The Institute of National Remembrance tweeted about the life and extrajudicial killing of Father Jerzy Popiełuszko by agents of the communist dictatorship in Poland.
"On 19 October 1984, while returning to Warsaw from Bydgoszcz, Fr. Popiełuszko was abducted by officers of the communist Security Service. He was brutally murdered, and his body was recovered from the Vistula River reservoir near Włocławek on 30 October. His funeral in Warsaw on 3 November became a major manifestation of faith, solidarity and opposition to communist rule."
They had thought killing a symbol of freedom and terrorizing the Polish people would silence the opposition. They counted wrong. Less than five years later on June 4, 1989 Poland would be the first country in Eastern Europe to hold free elections and sweep the communists from power nonviolently.
This was due in no small part to the teachings of the martyred priest Jerzy Popieluszko who called for an authentic reconciliation:
"Our Fatherland and respect of human dignity must be the common objective for reconciliation. You must unite in reconciliation in the spirit of love, but also in the spirit of justice. As the Holy Father said five years ago, no love exists without justice. Love is greater than justice and at the same time finds reassurance in justice."
Father Popiełuszko has been recognized as a martyr by the Catholic Church, and was beatified on Sunday, June 6, 2010 in Warsaw with more than 150,000 in attendance.
Beatification is an act of the Pope who declares that a deceased person lived a holy life and is worthy of public veneration. It is a first step toward canonization. The video above shows Poles marching with relics of the now beatified priest on their way to the main ceremony.
The following fragments, which may provide a better insight into the thinking of this moral exemplar,were taken in 2010 from a page dedicated to him by two Polish organizations - The Institute of National Remembrance and The National Centre for Culture, but is no longer up and running.
A fragment from the Sermon of 28 February 1982
"The church always stands on the side of truth. The church always stands on the side of people who are victimized. Today the church stands on the side of those who have lost their freedom, whose conscience is being broken. Today the church stands on the side of the Solidarity, on the side of the working people, who are often placed in one line along with common criminals.
Dedication to freedom is tightly knit with human nature and with mature national awareness. This dedication is intertwined with the law and duty. It is intertwined with the law, and thus every man and every nation must experience the suppression of freedom as painful and unjust."
A fragment from the Sermon of 27 March 1983
"Our Fatherland and respect of human dignity must be the common objective for reconciliation. You must unite in reconciliation in the spirit of love, but also in the spirit of justice. As the Holy Father said five years ago, no love exists without justice. Love is greater than justice and at the same time finds reassurance in justice.
And for you, brothers, who carry in your hearts paid-for hatred, let it be a time of reflection that violence is not victorious, though it may triumph for a while. We have a proof of that standing underneath the Cross. There too was violence and hatred for truth. But the violence and hatred were defeated by the active love of Christ."
A fragment from the Sermon of 4 December 1983
"Work, especially hard work, shapes love and social justice. It happens only when work is ruled by the proper moral order. If there is no moral order at work, in place of justice creeps hurt, and in place of love - hate. That is why those who in recent decades have destroyed and are still destroying the moral order do such harm to the working people and the whole society.
When they want to replace Christian morality, rooted in a thousand years of tradition, against the will of all with so-called secular morality, in a Christian country there will always be a purulent wound. They do harm when they exclude God from the workplace, and believers are discriminated and usually can not occupy high positions. The workers of August 1980 called more for moral order than for higher wages.
The world opinion was struck by the fact that the events of August were free of aggression, violence, that nobody was injured or died, that they bore the clear stamp of religion. The Holy Father, John Paul II, spoke of this in Katowice."
A fragment from the Sermon of 24 June 1984
"A condition for peace of conscience, peace in the family, peace in the Homeland and the world is justice based on love.(…)
(…)
Justice dictates each to be granted the rights they are due. And so the
right to work in accordance with your profession and not be thrown out
of work for your beliefs. The Primate of Poland spoke of this on 2
January 1982 in the following words: 'There is one matter which lies
heavy on the heart of the Church. It is the matter of the dismissals of
those who do not want to resign from the Solidarity trade union. And
we stand against this injustice which is an abuse of human rights'...”.
Let us celebrate and remember how Father Jerzy Popiełuszko and the message he shared with us.
He was a messenger of truth.
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