Showing posts with label Hassan Rouhani. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Hassan Rouhani. Show all posts

Friday, January 3, 2020

Decades long relationship between the Castro brothers and the Iranian mullahs needs to be looked at

Iran's Hezbollah outposts in Cuba and Venezuela have been working against U.S. interests for years.

Iranian President Hassan Rouhani meets with General Raul Castro (2016)
The assassination by U.S. airstrike of Iran’s General Qasem Soleimani on January 3, 2020 and the warnings of reprisals by Iran and the concern that they may mobilize terrorist cells to attack Americans requires a reassessment of threats. It necessitates revisiting Iran's presence in the Western Hemisphere. It also requires identifying key long term allies of the Iranian regime.

Cuba and Iran have regime's with different ideological formations. Cuba has a communist dictatorship run by the Castros since 1959 and Iran has a Islamist regime run by the mullahs since 1979. However they have two things in common: a profound anti-Americanism that portrays the U.S. as the great Satan, and a fossilized revolutionary tradition that systematically denies human rights to their respective peoples. Robin Wright referred to them as "melancholy twins" in The New Yorker in 2015.

But beyond their similarities they also have a shared strategic outlook that is hostile to the United States.

The late Fidel Castro visited Iran on May 10, 2001, four months before the September 11, 2001 attacks, where he was quoted by the Agence France Presse at the University of Tehran stating that "Iran and Cuba, in cooperation with each other, can bring America to its knees." ... "The U.S. regime is very weak, and we are witnessing this weakness from close up."


Fidel Castro speaking at University of Tehran on May 10, 2001
Eleven years later on January 12, 2012 in Havana, Cuba the controversial president of Iran, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, declared "Our positions, versions, interpretations are alike, very close. We have been good friends, we are and will be, and we will be together forever."

What has this meant in concrete terms for the United States?

Newsweek reported on December 18, 2017 that the "Islamist militant group Hezbollah exploded into a major cocaine trafficker for the United States over the past decade—and it happened under President Barack Obama's watch to help score a nuclear deal with Iran, a report revealed Monday."

There is a Cuban link that the Trump Administration should pay attention to. On February 13, 2016 Vice News reported that in 2011 Secretary of State Hillary Clinton had been warned that the Lebanese Islamist militant group Hezbollah was setting up an operational base in Cuba to carry out attacks in Latin America that might also involve attacks on American diplomatic posts or banks there. It was revealed in an e-mail from September 9, 2011 that stated the following:
The Hezbollah office in Cuba is being established under direct orders from the current General  Secretary Hasan Nasrallah, who replaced Musawi in 1992. According to the information  available to this source, in preparation for establishment of the base, Nasrallah, working from  inside of Lebanon, carried out secret negotiations with representatives of the Cuban Government,  particularly the Cuban Intelligence Service (General Intelligence Directorate — DGI), agreeing to, maintain a very low profile inside of Cuba. Nasrallah also promised to take measures to avoid any trail of evidence that could lead back to Cuba in the event of a Hezbollah attack in Latin  America.
Furthermore, the Castro regime also has a long history of involvement in drug trafficking.  There should be Congressional hearings exploring the operational Hezbollah base in Cuba and its possible involvement in drug trafficking, weapons smuggling, and terrorism in the region.


The previous Administration had a poor track record of politicizing reports to pursue political objectives. In the case of Cuba this meant watering down reports on human trafficking, looking the other way on connections to drug trafficking, terrorist groups and downplaying Cuba's role in Venezuela's crisis, and attempt to smuggle tons of heavy weapons to North Korea. It now appears that the practice was also repeated with Iran. Newsweek in the already mentioned December 18, 2017 report revealed the following:

"Project Cassandra, a campaign launched by the Drug Enforcement Administration in 2008, found that the Iran-backed military and political organization collected $1 billion a year from money laundering, criminal activities, and drug and weapons trade, according to Politico. Over the following eight years, the agency found that Hezbollah was involved in cocaine shipments from Latin America to West Africa, as well as through Venezuela and Mexico to the United States.  The Obama administration halted Project Cassandra as it was approaching the upper echelons of Hezbollah’s conspiracy in order to seal a nuclear deal with Iran, even though Hezbollah was still funneling cocaine into America."
On May 29, 2015 the Obama Administration took Cuba off the list of state sponsors of terrorism which was a mistake. Iran has been on the list of state terror sponsors since 1984 and should remain there.

The U.S. Congress and the Pompeo State Department should investigate what is going on in Cuba and its links to Hezbollah and other bad actors. If the regime in Cuba is continuing its pattern of sponsoring terrorism and international criminal enterprises then it should be returned to the list of state sponsors of terrorism.

Iran's Ahmadinejad with Communist Fidel Castro and Neo-Nazi David Duke
At a time when there is a fear of Iran seeking out asymmetric means to achieve maximum damage against United States interests, their decades long alliance with Cuba cannot and must not be ignored. Even closer to home, the relationship between the Iranian regime and white supremacists such as David Duke and anti-Semites such as Louis Farrakhan should also be closely examined.

Tuesday, January 2, 2018

Déjà vu surrounds progressives' failures to be in solidarity with pro-democracy movement in Iran

Solidarity with Iranian pro-democracy demonstrators.

"An unveiled woman in Iran stands defiantly at anti-government rally." - Andy C. Ngo

Protests broke out in Iran in the city of Mashhad on December 28, 2017 and have spread to 50 cities and towns including Tehran. The regime is threatening demonstrators with the death penalty. The protesters demands are clear unambiguous and familiar to democrats everywhere.

The rhetoric of some commentators and political leaders about the Iran protests is reminiscent of what Cuban pro-democracy activists heard over the years about "reformers" and "hardliners" to justify marginalizing the democratic resistance or create a false equivalence between victims of the regime and the dictatorship. In the case of Cuba, some "experts" claim that Raul Castro is a reformer, despite the rise in repression and the murder of dissidents on his watch.
It was Secretary Kerry who on August 20, 2015 said, "the United States and Cuba are talking about ways to solve the Venezuelan crisis." This implied that the U.S. was on board with Maduro continuing in power in Venezuela while trying to find ways to stabilize the country. This is a top down approach that ignores the pressures emerging from a dissatisfied populace and that the Castro regime bears a fair amount of responsibility for the deteriorating situation in Venezuela. An approach that prefers to preserve a terrible status quo rather than support democratic aspirations. It also ignores the changing situation on the ground and the nonviolent tactics of the protesters.
In the effort to reach an accommodation with an outlaw regime all too often Western democracies make unacceptable deals. Newsweek reported on December 18, 2017 that the "Islamist militant group Hezbollah, backed by Iran, exploded into a major cocaine trafficker for the United States over the past decade—and it happened under former President Barack Obama's watch to help score a nuclear deal with Iran."

The Obama White House had a poor track record of politicizing reports to pursue political objectives. In the case of Cuba this meant watering down reports on human trafficking, looking the other way on connections to drug trafficking, terrorist groups and downplaying Cuba's role in Venezuela's crisis and attempt to smuggle tons of heavy weapons to North Korea. It now appears that the practice has also been repeated with Iran. What is often ignored is that the Castro regime is a crucial linchpin to relations between Venezuela and Iran. The dictatorship in Cuba has had close relations with Iran's revolutionary Islamic regime for decades.

Iran's Hassan Rouhani (Left) shakes hands with Cuba's  Raul Castro in Havana, Cuba 9/19/16
Human rights have been downgraded internationally with the rise of China as an international power over the past twenty years. Dissidents and victims of repression have joined together in nongovernmental networks of solidarity. On 60th anniversary of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, Amnesty International produced a video at the United Nations titled "The Price of Silence."

The past decade has found the United Nations failing all too often to protect victims of human rights violations while honoring their oppressors. It  is being repeated now in Iran. The regimes that systematically violate the human rights of their nationals now share worse practices.

Neda Agha Soltan and Génesis Carmona
The Basij, formed in 1979 in Iran, murdered nonviolent demonstrators like Neda Agha Soltan in 2009 during the Green Revolution. Hugo Chavez copied the Basij and formed Colectivos in Venezuela. Both are pro-government militias with long track records of repression and murder. The Colectivos in 2014 did the same thing in Venezuela murdering nonviolent protesters like Génesis Carmona during mass anti-government protests.

Furthermore the mistake of replacing short wave radio transmissions of uncensored news with internet broadcasts is revealed a mistake once again, as it was in Egypt during the Arab Spring, as the Iranian regime shuts down the internet. As a result, the images of nonviolent protests slow to a trickle but some continue to emerge, along with reports of the price paid by protesters for their courageous dissent. We cannot remain silent when students are being rounded up by secret police.

Former political prisoner and journalist Ahmad Batebi ‏reported over twitter on protesters gathered front of Evin prison, one of the most horrific in Iran, to put pressure on the Iranian government to release political prisoners on the sixth day of anti-government protests in Iran.

This is a time for people of good will to get the message out about what is happening in Iran and to demonstrate solidarity with the democratic aspirations of millions of Iranians. Russian chess champion and human rights defender Garry Kasparov is right, now is a time to be counted.
We cannot, must not remain silent. The price in lives lost and the stain on our character is too great. Spread the word on what is happening and use the hashtag #IranProtests.